What is a bulletin
A gazette is a periodical (regularly published) publication that serves to officially publish various information. Bulletins are most commonly encountered in state and local government. Bulletins are official in nature, clear and easily accessible to the general public. They are often available in both printed and electronic form. They are published on a regular basis, usually monthly, quarterly or as required.
In our article, we will focus specifically on two types of gazettes that concern entrepreneurs and companies – the Trade Gazette and the Public Procurement Gazette.
Are you solving a similar problem?
We will help you with the registration in the commercial register.
We have extensive experience with entries in the Commercial Register. We will handle all the paperwork for you and make sure that your company is registered on time and properly as you need it.
I want to help
- When you order, you know what you will get and how much it will cost.
- We handle everything online or in person at one of our 6 offices.
- We handle 8 out of 10 requests within 2 working days.
- We have specialists for every field of law.
Trade Bulletin
The Commercial Bulletin is an official periodical (official gazette) used to publish important information about commercial entities. Its aim is to ensure transparency in commercial and legal relations and to give the public access to information on, for example, companies, insolvency proceedings or auctions.
The Ministry of the Interior of the Czech Republic is responsible for publishing the Commercial Bulletin through the Public Administration Portal. The technical aspects and operation of this portal in the area of the Commercial Bulletin are provided by Economia, a.s. as the operator under contract.
What you can find in the Commercial Bulletin
In the Commercial Bulletin you will find a wide range of legally important information that is published on a mandatory basis for the transparency of legal and commercial relations. The content is intended not only for entrepreneurs, but also for the general public, creditors or lawyers. These include:
- Information from public registers: entries concerning companies and entrepreneurs (e.g. formation and dissolution of companies, changes in statutory bodies, changes in registered office, legal form, etc.) and data on company transformations (mergers, divisions, transfers of assets).
- Insolvency proceedings: this includes information on the opening of insolvency proceedings, bankruptcy or insolvency resolution, calls for claims, information on creditors’ meetings, insolvency administrators, reorganisation plans, etc.
- Company liquidation: notices of entry into liquidation, calls for claims, reports on the progress and completion of liquidation.
- Public auctions: Notices of public auctions (date, place, subject of auction).
- Intentions and decisions concerning corporations: Notification of an intention to transfer a business or a decision to change the legal form or dissolve a company.
Tip for article
The Commercial Bulletin may also be used to publish an invitation to the general meeting. You can read more about when it is necessary to call a general meeting, when and how to publish the invitation and what the voting rules are in our article.
How does the Trade Bulletin work?
The Trade Bulletin is available online on the public administration portal. The basic search is free of charge. You can search the website by company name, company ID number, topic (e.g. insolvency, liquidation, auctions, etc.), date of publication, type of document and other criteria (e.g. legal form of the company). You can also open a specific issue by date and browse what has been published.
However, only the last 6 months of data are free. If you would like older records, you will have to pay a subscription fee. This is offered in three variants: DATA, ON-LINE and PREMIUM. With the DATA version you get a selection according to the headings sent by email. With the ON-LINE version you get access to an online archive dating back to 1992, and with the PREMIUM version you get both benefits plus you can download data from the Journal.
There is also a charge for publishing information in the Commercial Bulletin. Prices vary based on the nature of the notice and its total length. You will pay the least for the publication of information on the liquidation of a company and the most for the publication of the financial statements.
Public Procurement Bulletin
ThePublic Procurement Bulletin is an official electronic tool where contracting authorities (typically state institutions, municipalities, regions, public organisations) are obliged to publish information on public procurement. It serves to ensure transparency and equal access to publicly funded contracts for all potential suppliers.
It is administered by the Ministry of Regional Development and the legal framework is based on the Public Procurement Act.
What is a public contract?
A public contract is a contractual relationship where a public contracting authority (such as a state, region, municipality, public institution or other public entity) purchases goods, services or works from a private supplier. In other words, it is a situation where the state or other public entity spends public money and uses that money to order something from outside companies or businesses.
The main purpose of public procurement is to ensure that public money is used transparently, economically and efficiently, and that all potential suppliers have a level playing field.
Public procurement is divided into three basic types according to their subject matter:
- Public supply contracts – for example, the purchase of office equipment, cars, IT technology.
- Service contracts – for example, legal, consultancy, cleaning or IT services.
- Public works contracts – for example, construction of roads, buildings or renovation of public facilities.
At the same time, contracts are divided according to their value into over-limit, under-limit and small-scale contracts, with different rules on the procurement method and the contracting authority’s obligations applying to each category.
What you can find in the Public Procurement Bulletin
- Contracts awarded: This gives a detailed description of the subject-matter of the contract, the identity of the contracting authority, the type and estimated value of the contract, the type of procedure, the conditions for participation, the time limit for the submission of tenders and the evaluation criteria against which tenders will be assessed.
- Amendments or additions to contracts: In the course of the procedure, it may be necessary to specify or modify some of the conditions set out in the original notice. The contracting authority is therefore also obliged to publish in the Journal any amendments or additions to the notice – for example, extensions of the time limit for the submission of tenders or clarification of technical requirements.
- Results of the procurement: The end of the tendering procedure is followed by a notice of the result. The contracting authority publishes who was awarded the contract, the price at which the contract was awarded, how many tenders were submitted and, if applicable, the reasons why certain tenderers were excluded.
- Cancellation notice: This is published in the Bulletin if the contracting authority terminates the contract without selecting a supplier for any reason.
How to search the Public Procurement Bulletin
New notices of the opening of tendering procedures are published daily in the Bulletin. The publicly accessible website allows you to use a full-text search by keyword (e.g. “cleaning services”, “building renovation”) or filter by different criteria – field of activity (CPV code), region, contracting authority, type of contract (over-limit, under-limit, small-scale), phase of the procedure, date of publication and more.
Subsequently, the tender must be drafted exactly according to the contracting authority’s requirements, including formal arrangements (often electronic format, specific file format, submission deadline). Once the selection process has been completed, the contracting authority will publish a notice of the result, which you can also follow in the Journal. If you are unsuccessful in the selection process, you have the possibility to ask for reasons for the decision and to lodge an objection.
Summary
Bulletins are used for the official publication of important information, especially in the public administration. Two are key for businesses – the Commercial Bulletin and the Public Procurement Bulletin.
The Commercial Bulletin is published by the Ministry of Justice and contains legally relevant information about companies, such as entries from public registers, insolvency proceedings, company liquidations, public auctions or corporate decisions. The Bulletin is available online free of charge for entries for the last six months, older data is paid. There is also a fee for publication of information.
The Public Procurement Bulletin is managed by the Ministry of Regional Development. It publishes information on public contracts awarded by state institutions, municipalities or regions. It contains details of contracts, changes in conditions, results of tenders and cancellation notices. The search is free, clear and allows filtering according to various criteria. It ensures transparency and a level playing field for all suppliers.