Radio and TV licence fee from 2026: Who has to pay and when can I opt out?

JUDr. Ondřej Preuss, Ph.D.
1. February 2026
10 minutes of reading
10 minutes of reading
Legal news

The radio fee of CZK 55 and the television fee of CZK 150 per month must be paid from 2026 by every household that owns or uses equipment technically capable of receiving broadcasts (e.g. a television, radio or equipment enabling reception of broadcasts via the internet). Exceptions apply to people with severe disabilities, households with very low incomes and certain foreigners. Here we will advise you on how to avoid the charges and in what situations you can opt out.

Quick overview

  • TV fee: 150 CZK per month

  • Radio fee: 55 CZK per month

  • Paid per household (not per number of devices)

  • Obligation is triggered by ownership of equipment capable of receiving broadcasting

  • Exemptions: disabled, low income (up to 2.15 times the minimum subsistence level), some foreigners

  • Penalty of up to CZK 10,000 for non-compliance

Not sure if the obligation applies to you or your company? Contact us through our online legal advice service. We will assess the situation according to the current legislation.

Who must pay the radio and television licence fee

In the Czech Republic, radio and TV fees are mandatory for all those who own equipment that enables them to watch Czech TV or radio, regardless of whether they actually use the equipment to receive Czech TV or Czech Radio broadcasts. This includes virtually everyone, as public service media can also be watched on a computer, tablet or smartphone. This fee applies even if you only watch commercial platforms such as Hulu, Netflix or HBO on TV.

What’s also important to note is that these fees are not per person, by number of devices, or for multiple properties you own. They apply to the household as a whole.

This means that it doesn’t matter if your household is made up of yourself or 10 people, or how many TVs or other sets you own – there’s only ever one fee per household.

However, if you do not own or use any equipment that is technically capable of receiving radio or television broadcasts, you are not obliged to pay.

Similarly, you only pay one fee if you own a house, flat or cottage.

The interpretation of what constitutes ‘technically qualified reception facilities’ may vary in some situations. The Radio and Television Fees Act does not specifically list equipment and is based on general technical capability.

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Don’t have a TV, radio, computer, or smartphone you still have to pay for?

If you do not own any device that can enable you to watch Czech TV or radio, you are not obliged to pay the TV and radio fee. However, it is possible that you may still receive a notice from Czech TV or Radio that they have you as an unregistered payer based on data from your electricity provider. In this case, you must send an affidavit to Czech Television and Radio within 30 days stating that you do not own a TV or radio. However, if you own a car and have a car radio in it, then you are subject to the radio charge and must pay it.

Who does not pay the radio and TV licence fee

Some households are exempt from paying the TV and radio charge. Specifically, they fall into three groups:

  1. Disabled households: people with total or practical blindness in both eyes and people with bilateral total or practical deafness are exempt from the fee. The exemption also applies to the household in which these persons live. However, if the household includes a person or persons who do not have this disability, then the household is liable to pay the fees.
  2. Socially disadvantaged households: Fees are not payable by households whose total sum of the net income of all members in one calendar quarter does not exceed 2.15 times the minimum subsistence level (for 2026 the minimum subsistence level per individual is set at CZK 5 500 per month). To confirm this, you must provide proof of your income. The fee waiver then lasts for six months, after which the income must be documented again.
  3. Foreigners: Households made up of foreigners who are not permanent or long-term residents do not have to pay.

What the radio and TV licence fee is paid for

The purpose of the licence fee is to finance the public media – specifically Czech Television and Czech Radio. These institutions are defined as public service broadcasters and aim to provide objective, balanced and broad spectrum information, news, educational, cultural and entertainment content to the public. The concession fee therefore serves to enable these institutions to operate independently of political and commercial influences, which is considered a prerequisite for media freedom and pluralism. This, in turn, is one of the foundations of a democratic state.

However, you are not just paying for the television or radio broadcasts themselves. For example, the CT levy also partly finances popular programmes, new films and series or the annual Christmas cartoons. The Czech Radio fee also partially finances increasingly popular podcasts such as Lucie the Excellent or Kriminálka s Mirko Vaňura.

How to sign up for the radio and TV fee

There are three ways to sign up for the TV licence fee :

  1. The easiest way is online directly on the Czech Television website. Here you can create an account using your email address. You enter basic information (your name, date of birth and permanent address), choose the frequency of payments and the payment method. You can pay monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually. You can pay by card or bank transfer.
  2. The second option is to download a form which you fill in and then send to the Czech Television’s e-mail address: poplatky@ceskatelevize.cz, to their mailbox: ID y7rjeuf or by post to Czech Television, Television Fees, Kavčí hory, 140 70 Prague 4. You can pay again in four different frequencies, by card or bank transfer.
  3. The third option is to sign up for the fee at the Czech Post and pay using SIPO. This allows you to combine all the different payments into one. You can solve e.g. utility, telephone, insurance, TV and radio charges.

You can also sign up for the radio licence fee in three ways:

  1. Again, online directly on the Czech Radio website with the same details and the same payment frequency options. Payment is made by bank transfer.
  2. You can also sign up by filling in the registration form, which you can then send to the Czech Radio e-mail address: poplatek@rozhlas.cz, to the data box ID rnaadje or by post to the address Czech Radio – radio fees, Vinohradská 1409/12, 120 99 PRAHA 2.
  3. The third option is again the SIPO service from the Czech Post.

How much does the radio and TV fee cost?

For the whole household, a total of CZK 150 per month is paid for TV andCZK 55 per month for radio. For individuals, the fee is always due by the 15th day of the calendar month. Businesses and legal entities pay the fees quarterly, no later than the 15th day of the first month of the calendar quarter.

Businesses and self-employed persons

From 1 May 2025, the system of radio and television fees for legal entities and self-employed persons has also changed fundamentally. Now companies no longer pay fees according to the number of TV or radio receivers they own, but according to the number of employees. This eliminated the long-criticised model whereby even unused devices could trigger payment obligations. Entrepreneurs and legal entities employing no more than 24 employees (in full-time equivalent) do not pay the fees. By contrast, larger companies with tens or hundreds of employees pay a higher fee, graduated according to the size of the business. The aim of this change is to spread the costs more fairly between households and businesses and to ensure stable funding for public service media.

What if you don’t pay?

If you don’t sign up for the fees when you should, you will incur a debt and a surcharge on top of that. The surcharge is CZK 10 000 for television and CZK 5 000 for radio. If you are excluded from paying the fees (e.g. due to low income) but have not reported this, then you must pay a surcharge of CZK 1,000 for both radio and TV.

If you do not pay at all, Czech Television and Czech Radio will go to collect this amount. In addition to the total amount, you will also have to pay interest, court costs and possible execution. It is therefore worth not ignoring the fees.

In practice, we often see that people ignore the call of Czech Television or Czech Radio, claiming that they are “not watching anything”. The most common mistake is the failure to file an affidavit within 30 days, which leads to a debt and a subsequent surcharge.

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Radio and TV fees – change of payment method

The TV licence fee can be paid in several ways:

  • By standing order from the bank.
  • By credit card or card-linked methods (e.g. Apple Pay, Google Pay).
  • Express bank transfer.
  • SIPO.

Changing a SIPO payment to a direct payment can be done online on the Czech Television website or by filling in a special form, which you then need to send by one of the following methods:

  • By e-mail to: poplatky@ceskatelevize.cz.
  • By mail to ID: y7rjeuf.
  • By post to Czech Television, Television Fees, Kavčí hory, 140 70 Prague 4.

Similarly for the radio fee. You can send it to the Czech Radio account, pay online or pay via SIPO. To change SIPO payments to direct payments, you can visit the Czech Radio website or fill in and send in a change request form.

Cancellation of TV and radio fees

You can cancel your TV and radio charges in several cases. In particular, these are situations where:

  • The payer has died: If the deceased paid the fees via SIPO, they must be cancelled at the Czech Post Office. To do this, the death certificate and the SIPO connection number must be presented. If the deceased paid directly into the account of Czech Television or Czech Radio, the death certificate must be sent to the email, data box or address of Czech Television or Czech Radio.
  • You no longer have a device capable of playing public service media.
  • You have joined a new household with someone who already pays the fees: send the variable number of this payer to the Czech Television or Radio and submit the TV or radio fee opt-out form with it.

Summary

The obligation to pay the radio and television licence fee is linked to the ownership of a device capable of receiving public service broadcasting – for example, a television, radio, computer or smartphone. It does not depend on the number of devices or the property, but is always paid for the whole household. The TV fee is CZK 150 per month and the radio fee is CZK 55 per month per household.

Households where all members are totally or virtually blind or deaf, low-income households (up to 2.15 times the minimum subsistence level) and foreigners without permanent or long-term residence are exempt from the fee. Exceptions must be documented.

The fee can be applied for online, by form or via SIPO. Non-payment can lead to fines (up to CZK 10,000) and subsequent enforcement. Opting out is possible if the equipment is lost, the fee payer dies or moves to a household where someone is already paying the fees.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to pay a licence fee if I only watch Netflix or YouTube?

Yes, if you own a device that is technically capable of receiving television broadcasts, you are liable to pay regardless of what content you watch. So it doesn’t matter whether you watch Czech TV or just streaming services.

Do I have to pay a fee if I only have a mobile phone or laptop?

If the device allows individually selectable reception of TV or radio broadcasts, payment may be due. The law does not specifically enumerate the equipment; the technical capability to receive broadcasts is decisive.

What happens if I don't sign up for the fee?

You will incur a debt and a surcharge of up to CZK 10,000 (TV) or CZK 5,000 (radio) may be imposed. If you fail to pay the amount even after a summons, it may be recovered in court, including interest.

Is the concession fee paid separately for each property?

No. An individual pays only one fee per household, regardless of the number of apartments, houses, or recreational properties they own.

How do I prove I don't have a TV or radio?

You must send an affidavit to Czech Television or Czech Radio, usually within 30 days of receiving the notice. If you do not submit it on time, you may incur a debt.

Does a business with no employees have to pay the fees?

No. Entrepreneurs and companies with up to 24 employees (full-time equivalent) do not pay the fee. The obligation only arises when this threshold is exceeded.

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