When can you get money for a sports injury?

JUDr. Ondřej Preuss, Ph.D.
6. November 2025
6 minutes of reading
6 minutes of reading
Other legal issues

Did you break your leg playing football, injure your knee running or hurt yourself on the slopes because of someone else’s carelessness? There are both joys and risks in playing sport, and when things go wrong you are entitled to fair compensation.

When you are entitled to compensation for a sports injury

Not every sports injury automatically means you are entitled to financial compensation. It depends on the circumstances of the injury and the fault of the other person.

Typical examples of when a claim arises include:

  • The fault of another person – e.g. an opposing player fouled you or a coach failed to follow safety rules.
  • Inadequate provision of the sports ground – damaged pitch, unmaintained slope, broken surface.
  • School or work event – an injury at PE, a company tournament or a school trip is dealt with in a similar way to a work injury.
  • Car accident on the way to sports – if someone hits you on the way to practice, this is a classic personal injury claim.

If you have caused the injury yourself (e.g. by falling without fault), you can claim on accident insurance if you have taken out it with one of the insurance companies. There, the amount of the claim is based on the injury score.

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How to proceed after an injury step by step

Following the correct course of action after a sports injury is crucial to the success of your claim. If you make a mistake at the outset, the insurance company can significantly reduce the amount of compensation or even refuse it altogether. The first and most important step is to get treatment as soon as possible. The doctor must accurately record the type and extent of your injury and issue a medical report, which will later be a key basis for scoring your injury. If your condition worsens or complications arise, they must always be reported – called change reporting – so that the extent of the injury can be reassessed.

Every injury, especially those that happen at an organised event, in training or at work, should be properly recorded. This is done by means of an injury record, an official form which can be downloaded free of charge, for example, from the website of the Czech Social Security Administration. This document confirms when and how the injury occurred and is often required by insurance companies as a mandatory part of the documentation.

Once you have all the necessary documents, you need to report the accident to the insurance company. To report, you will need a copy of your medical records, a completed injury report, a certificate of disability, and receipts or invoices for treatment, rehabilitation, or medical aids. These documents are used as evidence in calculating your compensation.

Finally comes the quantification of damagesstage . The insurance company or the court determines the amount of compensation based on the Supreme Court’s Methodology, which sets the value of each injury in points. Each point has a monetary value, so the total amount reflects the severity of your injury. If you feel that the insurance company has offered an unreasonably low settlement, we recommend that you contact a lawyer who is familiar with the methodology and can review and challenge the accuracy of the points. Legal advice can make the difference in whether you receive truly fair compensation for your injury.

How pain and suffering and injury compensation is calculated

In recent years, the amount of pain and suffering and compensation has been determined according to the Supreme Court Methodology. Previously, there was a fixed injury compensation table set by decree, but now the system is more flexible and fair.

Each type of injury is assigned a certain number of points (e.g. 50 points for a minor injury, 400 points for a severe injury). One point has a financial value (in 2024 and 2025 it is usually around 370-420 CZK per point – depending on decision-making practice and inflation). The total amount of compensation is calculated as the number of points times the value of one point.

Example calculation:

Ankle fracture = 80 points
80 × CZK 400 = CZK 32,000 pain compensation

In addition to pain and suffering, you may also receive the following additional compensation:

  • Impairment of your social life – permanent consequences that affect your life (e.g. reduced mobility).
  • Compensation for loss of earnings – if you were unable to work because of the injury.
  • Reasonably incurred costs – e.g. rehabilitation, transport, aids.

Non-material damage – psychological effects, pain, loss of amenity.

Tip for article

Tip: Wanted to claim compensation but were refused? Read our article to find out how you can defend yourself against such a rejection.

When legal aid is worthwhile

Experience shows that insurance companies often offer lower amounts than the victim is actually entitled to. That is why it pays to rely on the help of an experienced lawyer. He or she can verify the accuracy of the injury scores, compare your case to the Supreme Court’s Methodology, and negotiate a higher compensation with the insurance company.

Our attorneys specialize in compensation and know how to proceed to ensure you actually get what you are entitled to in full.

Summary

If you are injured while playing sports, you may be able to recover financial compensation in cases where someone else is responsible for the injury – such as an opposing player, the organizer of a sporting event, or the operator of a sports venue who neglected safety. You may also have a claim if you are injured at a school or work event, or in a car accident on the way to training. If you have caused your injury yourself, you may be able to benefit from accident insurance, which is determined by the injury score. After a sports injury, it’s important to get medical treatment, request a medical report, and report changes if your condition worsens. You must then complete an injury report, which serves as a document for the insurance company, and attach all medical reports, receipts and disability certificates to the report. The amount of pain and suffering and compensation is determined according to the Supreme Court Methodology, which assigns a certain number of points to each type of injury; the value of one point in 2024-2025 is approximately between CZK 370 and CZK 420. In addition to pain and suffering, you can also claim compensation for loss of amenity, loss of earnings, medical expenses or psychological harm. As insurance companies often offer lower amounts than the actual damages, it is worth contacting a lawyer to check the accuracy of the court’s scoring methodology and help you obtain full and fair compensation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the injury score calculated?

According to the Methodology of the Supreme Court of the Czech Republic, which determines the number of points according to the type and severity of the injury. Each point has a certain financial value (approximately CZK 400).

Where can I find the injury compensation table?

The tables are published by insurance companies (e.g. Kooperativa, Allianz), but the basis is based on the court’s methodology. You can also use the overview available on our website.

Am I entitled to compensation if I am injured playing football with friends?

Yes, if someone was at fault for the injury (e.g. foul play, negligence) or if you were insured against the injury.

What is an injury record and where can I get one?

This is a form that confirms the circumstances of the accident – you can download it for free on the ČSSZ website.

How long do I have to file a claim?

The general limitation period is three years from the date of the accident. However, it is advisable to start dealing with the case as soon as possible while evidence and witnesses are available.

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Author of the article

JUDr. Ondřej Preuss, Ph.D.

Ondřej is the attorney who came up with the idea of providing legal services online. He's been earning his living through legal services for more than 10 years. He especially likes to help clients who may have given up hope in solving their legal issues at work, for example with real estate transfers or copyright licenses.

Education
  • Law, Ph.D, Pf UK in Prague
  • Law, L’université Nancy-II, Nancy
  • Law, Master’s degree (Mgr.), Pf UK in Prague
  • International Territorial Studies (Bc.), FSV UK in Prague

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